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1. Verbs Like "Gustar" 2. Present Perfect Tense 3. The Verb "to Know" 4. Indefinite Adjectives & Pronouns 5. Conjunctions 6. Simple Future Tense 7. Time & Weather 8. Adverbs
1 / 16
1. Conjugate the Spanish verb "tener " (to have ) in the present perfect tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
The present perfect tense in Spanish, similar to its use in English, describes events that happened recently in the past, or started in the past and remain in the present.
The present perfect is formed as follows: “haber ” in the present tense+ past participle
yo
he
past participle
For regular verbs it is formed as follows:
stem + "-ado" (for -ar ending regular verbs)
stem + "-ido" (for -er/-ir ending regular verbs)
tú
has
él/ella/usted
ha
nosotros/-as
hemos
vosotros/-as
habéis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
han
The present perfect tense in Spanish, similar to its use in English, describes events that happened recently in the past, or started in the past and remain in the present.
The present perfect is formed as follows: “haber ” in the present tense+ past participle
yo
he
past participle
For regular verbs it is formed as follows:
stem + "-ado" (for -ar ending regular verbs)
stem + "-ido" (for -er/-ir ending regular verbs)
tú
has
él/ella/usted
ha
nosotros/-as
hemos
vosotros/-as
habéis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
han
2 / 16
2. They have lived here. (to live = vivir)
S P : Ellos
aquí.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
3 / 16
3. The door is open . (to open = abrir)
S P : La puerta está
.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Many adjectives in Spanish are the same as the past participle, especially when active meaning is conveyed.
Many adjectives in Spanish are the same as the past participle, especially when active meaning is conveyed.
4 / 16
4. Have you fried the potato? (to fry = freír)
S P : ¿Has
la papa?
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
The past participle of an "-ir ” verb is formed by adding "-ido " to the stem.
The verb "freír " has an irregular past participle conjugation.
It is acceptable for the verb “freír ” to use the past participle in the regular form as “freído ”. However, only the irregular forms are acceptable if used as adjectives.
The past participle of an "-ir ” verb is formed by adding "-ido " to the stem.
The verb "freír " has an irregular past participle conjugation.
It is acceptable for the verb “freír ” to use the past participle in the regular form as “freído ”. However, only the irregular forms are acceptable if used as adjectives.
5 / 16
5. I have told you so. (to tell = decir)
S P : Te lo he
.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
6 / 16
6. He has put us in danger. (to put = poner)
S P : Él nos ha
en peligro.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
7 / 16
7. I haven't seen him. (to see = ver)
S P : No lo he
.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
8 / 16
8. We have eaten . (to eat = comer)
S P : Nosotros
.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
The past participle of an "-er ” verb is formed by adding the stem "com- " to "-ido ".
The past participle of an "-er ” verb is formed by adding the stem "com- " to "-ido ".
9 / 16
9. Conjugate the Spanish verb "vivir " (to live ) in the present perfect tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
The present perfect tense in Spanish, similar to its use in English, describes events that happened recently in the past, or started in the past and remain in the present.
The present perfect is formed as follows: “haber ” in the present tense+ past participle
yo
he
past participle
For regular verbs it is formed as follows:
stem + "-ado" (for -ar ending regular verbs)
stem + "-ido" (for -er/-ir ending regular verbs)
tú
has
él/ella/usted
ha
nosotros/-as
hemos
vosotros/-as
habéis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
han
The present perfect tense in Spanish, similar to its use in English, describes events that happened recently in the past, or started in the past and remain in the present.
The present perfect is formed as follows: “haber ” in the present tense+ past participle
yo
he
past participle
For regular verbs it is formed as follows:
stem + "-ado" (for -ar ending regular verbs)
stem + "-ido" (for -er/-ir ending regular verbs)
tú
has
él/ella/usted
ha
nosotros/-as
hemos
vosotros/-as
habéis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
han
10 / 16
10. We have been busy. (to be = estar)
S P : Nosotros hemos
ocupados.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
11 / 16
11. Conjugate the Spanish verb "hablar " (to speak ) in the present perfect tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
The present perfect tense in Spanish, similar to its use in English, describes events that happened recently in the past, or started in the past and remain in the present.
The present perfect is formed as follows: “haber ” in the present tense+ past participle
yo
he
past participle
For regular verbs it is formed as follows:
stem + "-ado" (for -ar ending regular verbs)
stem + "-ido" (for -er/-ir ending regular verbs)
tú
has
él/ella/usted
ha
nosotros/-as
hemos
vosotros/-as
habéis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
han
The present perfect tense in Spanish, similar to its use in English, describes events that happened recently in the past, or started in the past and remain in the present.
The present perfect is formed as follows: “haber ” in the present tense+ past participle
yo
he
past participle
For regular verbs it is formed as follows:
stem + "-ado" (for -ar ending regular verbs)
stem + "-ido" (for -er/-ir ending regular verbs)
tú
has
él/ella/usted
ha
nosotros/-as
hemos
vosotros/-as
habéis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
han
12 / 16
12. She has written a letter. (to write = escrir)
S P : Ella ha
una carta.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
13 / 16
13. She has broken the window. (to break = romper)
S P : Ella ha
la ventana.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
14 / 16
14. The window is closed . (to close = cerrar)
S P : La ventana está
.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Many adjectives in Spanish are the same as the past participle, especially when active meaning is conveyed.
Many adjectives in Spanish are the same as the past participle, especially when active meaning is conveyed.
15 / 16
15. She hasn't returned . (to return = volver)
S P : Ella no ha
.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
16 / 16
16. She has resolved the problem. (to resolve = resolver)
S P : Ella ha
el problema.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
This verb has an irregular past participle conjugation.
Your score is
The average score is 61%
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Read related lesson: Present Perfect Tense
1 / 8
1. She doesn’t know how to swim.
S P : Ella no ___ nadar.
Referring to a skill or ability, we use “saber ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
Referring to a skill or ability, we use “saber ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
2 / 8
2. Do you know English?
S P : ¿ ___ inglés?
When referring to a language, we use “saber ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
When referring to a language, we use “saber ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
3 / 8
3. They don’t know my parents.
S P : No ___ a mis padres.
Referring to a skill or ability, we use “saber ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
Referring to a skill or ability, we use “saber ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
4 / 8
4. Do you know if there is someone inside?
S P : ¿ ___ si hay alguien dentro?
Referring to a fact “whether someone is inside or not.”, we use “saber ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
Referring to a fact “whether someone is inside or not.”, we use “saber ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
5 / 8
5. I don’t know the city very well.
S P : No ___ la ciudad muy bien.
Referring to recognizing a place, we use “conocer ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
Referring to recognizing a place, we use “conocer ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
6 / 8
6. Do you know that movie?
S P : ¿ ___ esa película?
Referring to recognizing a movie, we use “conocer ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
Referring to recognizing a movie, we use “conocer ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
7 / 8
7. I don’t know where there is a school.
S P : No ___ dónde hay una escuela.
Referring to a fact “whether a school exists nearby”, we use “saber ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
Referring to a fact “whether a school exists nearby”, we use “saber ”.
In general, the verb “saber ” is used to describe knowledge of facts, concepts, skills, abilities, etc.
On the other hand, the verb “conocer ” is used to describe recognition or familiarity with a person, a place, or an object including a movie, a site, a brand, etc.
8 / 8
8. Match each sentence with the correct meaning:
1. I know
Select an answer Lo sé Quién sabe No sé
2. I don't know
Select an answer Lo sé Quién sabe No sé
3. who knows
Select an answer Lo sé Quién sabe No sé
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The average score is 0%
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Read related lesson: The Verb “to Know”: “Saber” vs. “Conocer”
1 / 12
1. I am going to do nothing all day today.
S P : Hoy no voy a hacer
en todo el día.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
2 / 12
2. The rest of the world is suffering.
S P :
del mundo está sufriendo.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
3 / 12
3. I have enough money.
S P : Tengo
dinero.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
4 / 12
4. All year round, it rains in the country.
S P :
el año llueve en el país.
Accented letters (if needed):
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5 / 12
5. There are many people here.
S P : Hay
gente aquí.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
6 / 12
6. Nobody is in the office today.
S P : Hoy no hay
en la oficina.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
7 / 12
7. Nothing happened .
S P : No pasó
.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
8 / 12
8. The others are not available.
S P :
no están disponibles.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
9 / 12
9. Both options are available.
S P :
opciones están disponibles.
Accented letters (if needed):
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10 / 12
10. All of us are from Australia.
S P :
nosotros somos de Australia.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
11 / 12
11. I’d like another glass of water please.
S P : Quisiera
copa de agua por favor.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
12 / 12
12. Brush your teeth after each meal.
S P : Cepilla tus dientes después de
comida.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Your score is
The average score is 71%
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Read related lesson: Indefinite Adjectives & Pronouns
1 / 10
1. I like spring and summer.
S P : Me gusta la primavera
el verano.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
2 / 10
2. If I am tired, I won't go out.
S P :
estoy cansado, no voy a salir.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
3 / 10
3. I am going to drink coffee or tea.
S P : Voy a tomar café
té.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
4 / 10
4. Instead of going out tonight, we’ll watch a movie.
S P :
salir hoy, vamos a ver una película.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
5 / 10
5. I study Spanish because I want to live in Mexico.
S P : Estudio español
quiero vivir en México.
Accented letters (if needed):
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7 / 10
7. I want to sleep, but I can't.
S P : Quiero dormir
no puedo.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
8 / 10
8. I go to the gym every day except Friday.
S P : Voy al gimnasio todos los días
los viernes.
Accented letters (if needed):
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9 / 10
9. Despite being short, he is a very good player.
S P :
ser bajito, es muy buen jugador.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
10 / 10
10. I speak English and Portuguese, that is , I'm bilingual.
S P : Hablo inglés y portugués,
, soy bilingüe.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Your score is
The average score is 0%
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Read related lesson: Conjunctions
1 / 20
1. We will sleep all day tomorrow.
S P : Mañana
todo el día.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
The formal simple future tense is used to express events in the future.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
The formal simple future tense is used to express events in the future.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
2 / 20
2. Conjugate the Spanish verb "hacer " (to do or make ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
The verbs “decir ” (to say ) and “hacer ” (to do ) change their stem to “dir - ” and “har - ” to form the simple future tense conjugation. These two verbs are irregular and must be memorized.
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
The verbs “decir ” (to say ) and “hacer ” (to do ) change their stem to “dir - ” and “har - ” to form the simple future tense conjugation. These two verbs are irregular and must be memorized.
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
3 / 20
3. Conjugate the Spanish verb "hablar " (to speak ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Verb conjugation endings are the same for all regular and irregular verbs in the simple future tense.
Conjugation suffix is added to the infinitive .
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Verb conjugation endings are the same for all regular and irregular verbs in the simple future tense.
Conjugation suffix is added to the infinitive .
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
4 / 20
4. Conjugate the Spanish verb "vivir " (to live ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Verb conjugation endings are the same for all regular and irregular verbs in the simple future tense.
Conjugation suffix is added to the infinitive .
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Verb conjugation endings are the same for all regular and irregular verbs in the simple future tense.
Conjugation suffix is added to the infinitive .
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
5 / 20
5. I am going to travel.
S P : Yo
viajar.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
One informal but common way to express the future tense in the indicative mood is using the auxiliary verb “ir ” (to go ) to form “ir + a + infinitive ”.
yo
voy a + "infinitive"
tú
vas a + "infinitive"
él/ella/usted
va a + "infinitive"
nosotros/-as
vamos a + "infinitive"
vosotros/-as
vais a + "infinitive"
ellos/ellas/ustedes
van a + "infinitive"
One informal but common way to express the future tense in the indicative mood is using the auxiliary verb “ir ” (to go ) to form “ir + a + infinitive ”.
yo
voy a + "infinitive"
tú
vas a + "infinitive"
él/ella/usted
va a + "infinitive"
nosotros/-as
vamos a + "infinitive"
vosotros/-as
vais a + "infinitive"
ellos/ellas/ustedes
van a + "infinitive"
6 / 20
6. Conjugate the Spanish verb "valer " (to value or be worth ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some verbs ending in “-er ” and “-ir ” drop the “e ” or “i ” from the infinitive and add a “d ”.
There are five common verbs in this category: “tener ” (to have ), “poner ” (to put ), “valer ” (to value or be worth ), “venir ” (to come ), and “salir ” (to go out or to exit ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Some verbs ending in “-er ” and “-ir ” drop the “e ” or “i ” from the infinitive and add a “d ”.
There are five common verbs in this category: “tener ” (to have ), “poner ” (to put ), “valer ” (to value or be worth ), “venir ” (to come ), and “salir ” (to go out or to exit ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
7 / 20
7. Conjugate the Spanish verb "querer " (to want ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some verbs ending in “-er ” drop the “e ” from the infinitive. There are five common verbs in this category: “saber ” (to know ), “poder ” (can ), “caber ” (to fit ), “querer ” (to want ), and “haber ” (an auxiliary verb equivalent to the English auxiliary verb “have ” ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Some verbs ending in “-er ” drop the “e ” from the infinitive. There are five common verbs in this category: “saber ” (to know ), “poder ” (can ), “caber ” (to fit ), “querer ” (to want ), and “haber ” (an auxiliary verb equivalent to the English auxiliary verb “have ” ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
8 / 20
8. He is going to speak.
S P : Él
hablar.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
One informal but common way to express the future tense in the indicative mood is using the auxiliary verb “ir ” (to go ) to form “ir + a + infinitive ”.
yo
voy a + "infinitive"
tú
vas a + "infinitive"
él/ella/usted
va a + "infinitive"
nosotros/-as
vamos a + "infinitive"
vosotros/-as
vais a + "infinitive"
ellos/ellas/ustedes
van a + "infinitive"
One informal but common way to express the future tense in the indicative mood is using the auxiliary verb “ir ” (to go ) to form “ir + a + infinitive ”.
yo
voy a + "infinitive"
tú
vas a + "infinitive"
él/ella/usted
va a + "infinitive"
nosotros/-as
vamos a + "infinitive"
vosotros/-as
vais a + "infinitive"
ellos/ellas/ustedes
van a + "infinitive"
9 / 20
9. Conjugate the Spanish verb "caber " (to fit ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some verbs ending in “-er ” drop the “e ” from the infinitive. There are five common verbs in this category: “saber ” (to know ), “poder ” (can ), “caber ” (to fit ), “querer ” (to want ), and “haber ” (an auxiliary verb equivalent to the English auxiliary verb “have ” ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Some verbs ending in “-er ” drop the “e ” from the infinitive. There are five common verbs in this category: “saber ” (to know ), “poder ” (can ), “caber ” (to fit ), “querer ” (to want ), and “haber ” (an auxiliary verb equivalent to the English auxiliary verb “have ” ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
10 / 20
10. Conjugate the Spanish verb "poder " (to be able to ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some verbs ending in “-er ” drop the “e ” from the infinitive. There are five common verbs in this category: “saber ” (to know ), “poder ” (can ), “caber ” (to fit ), “querer ” (to want ), and “haber ” (an auxiliary verb equivalent to the English auxiliary verb “have ” ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Some verbs ending in “-er ” drop the “e ” from the infinitive. There are five common verbs in this category: “saber ” (to know ), “poder ” (can ), “caber ” (to fit ), “querer ” (to want ), and “haber ” (an auxiliary verb equivalent to the English auxiliary verb “have ” ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
11 / 20
11. Conjugate the Spanish verb "tener " (to have ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some verbs ending in “-er ” and “-ir ” drop the “e ” or “i ” from the infinitive and add a “d ”.
There are five common verbs in this category: “tener ” (to have ), “poner ” (to put ), “valer ” (to value or be worth ), “venir ” (to come ), and “salir ” (to go out or to exit ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Some verbs ending in “-er ” and “-ir ” drop the “e ” or “i ” from the infinitive and add a “d ”.
There are five common verbs in this category: “tener ” (to have ), “poner ” (to put ), “valer ” (to value or be worth ), “venir ” (to come ), and “salir ” (to go out or to exit ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
12 / 20
12. Conjugate the Spanish verb "salir " (to exit or go out ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some verbs ending in “-er ” and “-ir ” drop the “e ” or “i ” from the infinitive and add a “d ”.
There are five common verbs in this category: “tener ” (to have ), “poner ” (to put ), “valer ” (to value or be worth ), “venir ” (to come ), and “salir ” (to go out or to exit ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Some verbs ending in “-er ” and “-ir ” drop the “e ” or “i ” from the infinitive and add a “d ”.
There are five common verbs in this category: “tener ” (to have ), “poner ” (to put ), “valer ” (to value or be worth ), “venir ” (to come ), and “salir ” (to go out or to exit ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
13 / 20
13. She will buy a house in Rome. (to buy = comprar)
S P : Ella
una casa en Roma.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
The formal simple future tense is used to express events in the future.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
The formal simple future tense is used to express events in the future.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
14 / 20
14. Conjugate the Spanish verb "venir " (to come ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some verbs ending in “-er ” and “-ir ” drop the “e ” or “i ” from the infinitive and add a “d ”.
There are five common verbs in this category: “tener ” (to have ), “poner ” (to put ), “valer ” (to value or be worth ), “venir ” (to come ), and “salir ” (to go out or to exit ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Some verbs ending in “-er ” and “-ir ” drop the “e ” or “i ” from the infinitive and add a “d ”.
There are five common verbs in this category: “tener ” (to have ), “poner ” (to put ), “valer ” (to value or be worth ), “venir ” (to come ), and “salir ” (to go out or to exit ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
15 / 20
15. Conjugate the Spanish verb "comer " (to eat ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Verb conjugation endings are the same for all regular and irregular verbs in the simple future tense.
Conjugation suffix is added to the infinitive .
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Verb conjugation endings are the same for all regular and irregular verbs in the simple future tense.
Conjugation suffix is added to the infinitive .
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
16 / 20
16. Conjugate the Spanish verb "saber " (to know ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some verbs ending in “-er ” drop the “e ” from the infinitive. There are five common verbs in this category: “saber ” (to know ), “poder ” (can ), “caber ” (to fit ), “querer ” (to want ), and “haber ” (an auxiliary verb equivalent to the English auxiliary verb “have ” ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Some verbs ending in “-er ” drop the “e ” from the infinitive. There are five common verbs in this category: “saber ” (to know ), “poder ” (can ), “caber ” (to fit ), “querer ” (to want ), and “haber ” (an auxiliary verb equivalent to the English auxiliary verb “have ” ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
17 / 20
17. Conjugate the Spanish verb "decir " (to say or tell ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
The verbs “decir ” (to say ) and “hacer ” (to do ) change their stem to “dir - ” and “har - ” to form the simple future tense conjugation. These two verbs are irregular and must be memorized.
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
The verbs “decir ” (to say ) and “hacer ” (to do ) change their stem to “dir - ” and “har - ” to form the simple future tense conjugation. These two verbs are irregular and must be memorized.
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
18 / 20
18. Conjugate the Spanish verb "haber " (an auxiliary verb equivalent to the English auxiliary verb “have ” ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some verbs ending in “-er ” drop the “e ” from the infinitive. There are five common verbs in this category: “saber ” (to know ), “poder ” (can ), “caber ” (to fit ), “querer ” (to want ), and “haber ” (an auxiliary verb equivalent to the English auxiliary verb “have ” ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Some verbs ending in “-er ” drop the “e ” from the infinitive. There are five common verbs in this category: “saber ” (to know ), “poder ” (can ), “caber ” (to fit ), “querer ” (to want ), and “haber ” (an auxiliary verb equivalent to the English auxiliary verb “have ” ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
19 / 20
19. Conjugate the Spanish verb "ir " (to go ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Verb conjugation endings are the same for all regular and irregular verbs in the simple future tense.
The verb "ir " is regular in the simple future conjugation.
Conjugation suffix is added to the infinitive .
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Verb conjugation endings are the same for all regular and irregular verbs in the simple future tense.
The verb "ir " is regular in the simple future conjugation.
Conjugation suffix is added to the infinitive .
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
20 / 20
20. Conjugate the Spanish verb "poner " (to put ) in the simple future tense.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some verbs ending in “-er ” and “-ir ” drop the “e ” or “i ” from the infinitive and add a “d ”.
There are five common verbs in this category: “tener ” (to have ), “poner ” (to put ), “valer ” (to value or be worth ), “venir ” (to come ), and “salir ” (to go out or to exit ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
Some verbs ending in “-er ” and “-ir ” drop the “e ” or “i ” from the infinitive and add a “d ”.
There are five common verbs in this category: “tener ” (to have ), “poner ” (to put ), “valer ” (to value or be worth ), “venir ” (to come ), and “salir ” (to go out or to exit ).
Conjugation suffix is added to the modified infinitive.
yo
-é
tú
-ás
él/ella/usted
-á
nosotros/-as
-emos
vosotros/-as
-éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes
-án
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Read related lesson: Simple Future Tense
1 / 10
Match each weather expression using the verb "estar " with the correct meaning:
It’s cloudy.
Select an answer Está soleado. Está húmedo. Está nublado. Está ventoso. Está lluvioso.
It's windy.
Select an answer Está soleado. Está húmedo. Está nublado. Está ventoso. Está lluvioso.
It’s humid.
Select an answer Está soleado. Está húmedo. Está nublado. Está ventoso. Está lluvioso.
It’s rainy.
Select an answer Está soleado. Está húmedo. Está nublado. Está ventoso. Está lluvioso.
It’s sunny.
Select an answer Está soleado. Está húmedo. Está nublado. Está ventoso. Está lluvioso.
2 / 10
It’s a quarter to one.
S P : Es la una
cuarto.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
If you want to say: it is minutes to a certain hour, e.g., “It’s five to ten ”, use “menos ” (minus ) .
An alternative way is to use “para .” Either “es ” or “son ” can be used.
Es un cuarto para las seis.
Son un cuarto para las seis.
It’s
quarter to six.
The “15 minutes ” and “30 minutes ” can sometimes be replaced with “cuarto ” (quarter ) and “media ” (half ) , respectively.
If you want to say: it is minutes to a certain hour, e.g., “It’s five to ten ”, use “menos ” (minus ) .
An alternative way is to use “para .” Either “es ” or “son ” can be used.
Es un cuarto para las seis.
Son un cuarto para las seis.
It’s
quarter to six.
The “15 minutes ” and “30 minutes ” can sometimes be replaced with “cuarto ” (quarter ) and “media ” (half ) , respectively.
3 / 10
Match each weather expression using "hay " with the correct meaning:
It’s cloudy.
Select an answer Hay granizo. Hay nubes. Hay sol. Hay humedad. Hay niebla.
It's foggy.
Select an answer Hay granizo. Hay nubes. Hay sol. Hay humedad. Hay niebla.
It’s hailing.
Select an answer Hay granizo. Hay nubes. Hay sol. Hay humedad. Hay niebla.
It’s humid.
Select an answer Hay granizo. Hay nubes. Hay sol. Hay humedad. Hay niebla.
It’s sunny.
Select an answer Hay granizo. Hay nubes. Hay sol. Hay humedad. Hay niebla.
4 / 10
It’s one o’clock.
S P :
la una.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
In Spanish, the verb “ser ” (to be ) is used in the third-person forms to describe time. The singular form “es ” is used for “one o’clock ,” while other hours (from two to twelve o’clock) use the plural form “son .”
In Spanish, the verb “ser ” (to be ) is used in the third-person forms to describe time. The singular form “es ” is used for “one o’clock ,” while other hours (from two to twelve o’clock) use the plural form “son .”
5 / 10
It’s five twenty-four.
S P : Son las cinco
veinticuatro.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
To express time in hours and minutes, we use the conjunction “y ” (and ) .
To express time in hours and minutes, we use the conjunction “y ” (and ) .
6 / 10
Match each phrase with the correct meaning:
in the morning
Select an answer a la medianoche de la noche al amanecer de la tarde de la mañana
in the afternoon
Select an answer a la medianoche de la noche al amanecer de la tarde de la mañana
at night
Select an answer a la medianoche de la noche al amanecer de la tarde de la mañana
at dawn
Select an answer a la medianoche de la noche al amanecer de la tarde de la mañana
at midnight
Select an answer a la medianoche de la noche al amanecer de la tarde de la mañana
8 / 10
It’s eleven o’clock.
S P :
las once.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
In Spanish, the verb “ser ” (to be ) is used in the third-person forms to describe time. The singular form “es ” is used for “one o’clock ,” while other hours (from two to twelve o’clock) use the plural form “son .”
In Spanish, the verb “ser ” (to be ) is used in the third-person forms to describe time. The singular form “es ” is used for “one o’clock ,” while other hours (from two to twelve o’clock) use the plural form “son .”
9 / 10
What time is it?
S P : ¿Qué
es?
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
To ask what time it is, use the expression: “¿Qué hora es? ” meaning “What time is it? ” in English, or more literally: “What hour is it? ”
To ask what time it is, use the expression: “¿Qué hora es? ” meaning “What time is it? ” in English, or more literally: “What hour is it? ”
10 / 10
What’s the weather like?
S P : ¿Qué tiempo
?
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Describing the weather in Spanish often involves the use of some idiomatic expressions that make little sense if translated into English literally.
Describing the weather in Spanish often involves the use of some idiomatic expressions that make little sense if translated into English literally.
Your score is
The average score is 84%
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Read related lesson: Telling Time & Describing The Weather
1 / 21
well (adverb of "good")
S P :
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some adverbs do not follow any particular rules. For example, the adverb of “bueno ” (good ) is “bien ” (well ) , and the adverb of “malo (bad ) is “mal ” (badly ) .
Some adverbs do not follow any particular rules. For example, the adverb of “bueno ” (good ) is “bien ” (well ) , and the adverb of “malo (bad ) is “mal ” (badly ) .
2 / 21
three times
S P :
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
3 / 21
How many times?
S P : ¿
?
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
4 / 21
recently
S P :
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Lots of adverbs can be formed in Spanish by simply adding “-mente ” to the feminine singular adjective, e.g.
Adverb in English
Masculine singular adjective
Feminine singular adjective
Adverb in Spanish
slowly
lento
lenta
lenta mente
easily
fácil
fácil
fácil mente
exactly
exacto
exacta
exacta mente
A very commonly used adverb is “recientemente ” which is usually abbreviated as “recién ”.
Lots of adverbs can be formed in Spanish by simply adding “-mente ” to the feminine singular adjective, e.g.
Adverb in English
Masculine singular adjective
Feminine singular adjective
Adverb in Spanish
slowly
lento
lenta
lenta mente
easily
fácil
fácil
fácil mente
exactly
exacto
exacta
exacta mente
A very commonly used adverb is “recientemente ” which is usually abbreviated as “recién ”.
5 / 21
this time
S P :
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
6 / 21
The adverb "tan ," depending on the context, can be translated as “such” or “so.”
Match the sentences with the correct meaning:
¡Es un gato tan lindo!
Select an answer He is such a pretty cat. This cat is so pretty.
¡Este gato es tan lindo!
Select an answer He is such a pretty cat. This cat is so pretty.
7 / 21
badly
S P :
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Some adverbs do not follow any particular rules. For example, the adverb of “bueno ” (good ) is “bien ” (well ) , and the adverb of “malo (bad ) is “mal ” (badly ) .
Some adverbs do not follow any particular rules. For example, the adverb of “bueno ” (good ) is “bien ” (well ) , and the adverb of “malo (bad ) is “mal ” (badly ) .
8 / 21
slowly
S P :
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
9 / 21
A: I speak Italian.
B: Me too.
S P :
A: Yo hablo italiano.
B: Yo
.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
10 / 21
I woke up 15 minutes ago .
S P : Me desperté
15 minutos.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
11 / 21
I told you that from the beginning.
S P : Te dije eso
el principio.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
12 / 21
A: I speak Italian.
B: I don't.
S P :
A: Yo hablo italiano.
B: Yo
.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
13 / 21
A: I don't speak Italian.
B: Me neither.
S P :
A: Yo no hablo italiano.
B: Yo
.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
14 / 21
A: I don't speak Italian.
B: I do.
S P :
A: Yo no hablo italiano.
B: Yo
.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
15 / 21
I have not returned home yet .
S P :
no he vuelto a casa.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
16 / 21
easily
S P :
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Lots of adverbs can be formed in Spanish by simply adding “-mente ” to the feminine singular adjective, e.g.
Adverb in English
Masculine singular adjective
Feminine singular adjective
Adverb in Spanish
slowly
lento
lenta
lenta mente
easily
fácil
fácil
fácil mente
exactly
exacto
exacta
exacta mente
Lots of adverbs can be formed in Spanish by simply adding “-mente ” to the feminine singular adjective, e.g.
Adverb in English
Masculine singular adjective
Feminine singular adjective
Adverb in Spanish
slowly
lento
lenta
lenta mente
easily
fácil
fácil
fácil mente
exactly
exacto
exacta
exacta mente
17 / 21
I spoke to my sister three months ago .
S P : Hablé con mi hermana
tres meses.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
18 / 21
Since then, we didn’t go there.
S P :
entonces, no fuimos allá.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
19 / 21
last time
S P :
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
20 / 21
I have already returned home.
S P :
he vuelto a casa.
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
21 / 21
violently
S P :
Accented letters (if needed):
Check
Lots of adverbs can be formed in Spanish by simply adding “-mente ” to the feminine singular adjective, e.g.
Adverb in English
Masculine singular adjective
Feminine singular adjective
Adverb in Spanish
slowly
lento
lenta
lenta mente
easily
fácil
fácil
fácil mente
exactly
exacto
exacta
exacta mente
Lots of adverbs can be formed in Spanish by simply adding “-mente ” to the feminine singular adjective, e.g.
Adverb in English
Masculine singular adjective
Feminine singular adjective
Adverb in Spanish
slowly
lento
lenta
lenta mente
easily
fácil
fácil
fácil mente
exactly
exacto
exacta
exacta mente
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Read related lesson: Adverbs
Learn more about the lessons covered in this level.